Kate writes a bi-weekly column for the Burton Mail. This column was originally featured in the 16th July print edition.
Last week the Government’s landmark Domestic Abuse Bill was passed. I was proud to vote for this historic piece of legislation which delivers on our Manifesto promise to support all victims of domestic abuse. For the first time ever, there is now a statutory definition of domestic abuse.
The stereotypical image of domestic abuse is a relationship that involves physical violence. Unfortunately, it is far more complex than this and, in addition, can also involve emotional, coercive or controlling behaviour, as well as economic abuse – all of which are now recognised in this Bill. I have been in touch with refuges during lockdown and the sad reality is that they have seen an increase in victims seeking help who have been trapped at home with their abuser. Everyone has a right to feel safe in their own home but, for those who tragically aren’t, the Bill also places a duty on local authorities in England to provide support to victims of domestic abuse and their children in refuges and other safe accommodation.
One of the amendments put forward to the Bill was the so-called “rough sex defence” where the death of a victim has, until now, been made legally defensible by the defendant claiming that the victim consented to the violent activity. I had no hesitation in supporting this amendment, along with many other colleagues, and was pleased when the Government adopted it. There simply cannot be an excuse for something so horrendous and for the subsequent trauma that this causes the family of the deceased.
Domestic abuse has a devastating effect on families and this Bill also takes a huge step forward in recognising that a child who sees, hears, or experiences the effects of domestic abuse and is related to the victim or perpetrator, will be considered a victim. The Bill also addresses the fear of victims when it comes to speaking out and facing their abuser in family courts by extending automatic eligibility for special measures such as giving evidence from behind a screen or via a video link, as well as prohibiting domestic abuse perpetrators cross-examining their victims in person in family proceedings.
Domestic abuse is a hidden crime that usually occurs behind closed doors and it is estimated that there are 2.4 million victims of domestic abuse each year. This Bill strengthens protections for victims and will ensure that perpetrators face the full force of the law. I sincerely hope that these changes make it easier for victims to come forward and speak out.
You can call the National Domestic Abuse Helpline for free and confidential advice, 24 hours a day on 0808 2000 247. If you are in immediate danger call 999 or 55 on a mobile if you are unable to talk.